Ezinye izilumkiso zokusebenzisa iiforklift ebusika
Ubusika obunzima buyeza.Ngenxa yokushisa okuphantsi, kunzima kakhulu ukuqala i-forklift ebusika, okuya kuchaphazela ukusebenza kakuhle.Ngokuhambelanayo, ukusetyenziswa kunye nokugcinwa kweeforklifts nako kunempembelelo enkulu.Umoya obandayo wonyusa i-viscosity ye-oyile yokuthambisa kwaye unciphisa ukusebenza kwe-atomization yedizili kunye nepetroli.Ukuba i-forklift ayisetyenziswanga ngokuchanekileyo ngeli xesha, iya kuchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo umphumo wokuqala kwaye ibangele nomonakalo kwizixhobo ze-forklift.Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, siye salungiselela ezinye izilumkiso zokusebenzisa iiforklift zombane kunye neeforklift zokutsha zangaphakathi ebusika, ngethemba lokuba luncedo kuye wonke umntu.
iforklift yedizili
1. Ukugcinwa kwesixhobo se-forklift brake
(1) Jonga kwaye ubeke endaweni ye-forklift brake fluid.Nika ingqalelo ukukhetha ulwelo lwe-brake kunye ne-fluidity elungileyo kwiqondo lobushushu eliphantsi kunye nokufunxwa kwamanzi aphantsi ukuthintela ukuxubana kwamanzi, ukuze ungakhenkcezi iziqhoboshi kwaye ungaphumeleli.(2) Jonga i-blowdown switch ye-oil-water separator ye-forklift yombane kunye ne-forklift yokutshisa yangaphakathi.Isitshixo sombhobho sinokukhupha ukufuma kumbhobho wesixokelelwano seziqhoboshi ukukuthintela ukubanda, kwaye ezo zingasebenzi kakuhle kufuneka zitshintshwe ngexesha.
2. Faka ngexesha elifanelekileyo iimveliso zeoyile kwiifolokhwe zombane kunye neeforklift zokutsha zangaphakathi.
(1) Ukwanda kwe-viscosity ye-low-temperature viscosity ye-oyile ye-diesel yenza ukuba i-fluidity yayo, i-atomization kunye nokuvutha kubi nakakhulu, kunye nokusebenza kokuqala, amandla kunye noqoqosho lwe-injini ye-diesel ziyancipha kakhulu.Ngoko ke, ioli ye-diesel, iilori ze-pallet kunye neelori ze-oyile ezinendawo yokukhenkceza ephantsi kufuneka zikhethwe, oko kukuthi, indawo yokukhenkceza yeoli ye-diesel ekhethiweyo ngokuqhelekileyo i-6 ° C ephantsi kweqondo lokushisa eliphantsi.
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(3) Ioyile yegiya negrisi ifanele itshintshwe ebusika kufakwe iibhokisi zegiya, izinciphisi nezixhobo zokuqhuba, yaye igrisi enobushushu obuphantsi ifanele itshintshwe kwiibheringi zehabhu.
(4) I-hydraulic okanye i-hydraulic transmission oil Inkqubo yokuhambisa i-hydraulic kunye ne-hydraulic transmission system yesixhobo kufuneka itshintshwe ngeoli yokuhambisa i-hydraulic okanye i-hydraulic transmission ebusika ukukhusela i-forklift ukuba isebenze kakubi okanye ingakwazi ukusebenza ngenxa yokwanda kwe-viscosity yeoli ebusika. .
iforklift yombane
3. Lungisa inkqubo yokubonelela ngamafutha e-forklift
(1) Ukwandisa ngokufanelekileyo umthamo we-injection ye-fuel ye-fuel injection pump ye-injini ye-diesel ye-forklift, ukunciphisa uxinzelelo lwe-injection ye-fuel, kwaye uvumele idizili eninzi ukuba ingene kwi-cylift ye-forklift, ekulungele ukuqala injini ye-diesel ebusika.Ubungakanani be-oyile efunekayo ukuqalisa injini yedizili bumalunga nexabiso eliphindwe kabini kunesiqhelo.I-electron-hydraulic forklifts, i-forklift ye-manual kunye neepompo ze-injection ye-fuel ezixhotyiswe ngezixhobo zokuphucula ukuqalisa kufuneka zisebenzise ngokupheleleyo izixhobo zabo zokuqalisa ezincedisayo.
(2) I-valve clearance incinci kakhulu ebusika, iivalve zeforklift zombane kunye neeforklift zokutsha zangaphakathi azivalwanga ngokuqinileyo, uxinzelelo loxinzelelo lwe-cylinder alwanelanga, kunzima ukuqalisa, kwaye ukunxiba kwamacandelo kuqiniswa.Ngoko ke, ukukhutshwa kwevalve ye-forklift kunokulungiswa ngokufanelekileyo ebusika.
4. Gcina isixokelelwano sokupholisa
(1) Ukufakwa kwe-injini ye-forklift ye-diesel Ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuthembekileyo kwe-injini ye-diesel kunye nokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamafutha kunye nokuguga ngoomatshini, i-forklift kufuneka ifakwe kakuhle.Umkhusane unokubekwa phambi kweradiyetha ye-injini ye-diesel ukuvala iradiyetha ukunciphisa ukulahleka kobushushu kunye nokuthintela ubushushu be-injini ukuba bube phantsi kakhulu.(2) Jonga i-thermostat ye-injini ye-diesel epholile ngamanzi.Ukuba i-injini ye-diesel ihlala isebenza kumaqondo aphantsi, ukuguga kunye nokukrazula kwamalungu kuya kwanda ngokukhawuleza.Ukuvumela ubushushu ukuba bunyuke ngokukhawuleza ebusika, i-thermostat inokususwa kodwa kufuneka iphinde ifakwe ngaphambi kokuba ihlobo lifike.
(3) Susa isikali kwibhatyi yamanzi ye-forklift, jonga ukukhutshwa kwamanzi ukutshintshela ukucoca ibhatyi yamanzi ukukhusela ukunyusa, ukuze ungachaphazeli ukutshatyalaliswa kobushushu.Ngexesha elifanayo, ukukhutshwa kwamanzi kufuneka kugcinwe ebusika kwaye kufakwe endaweni ngexesha.Musa ukutshintsha iibholithi okanye amalaphu ukuthintela iindawo ekukhenkcezini nasekuqhekekeni.
(4) Ukongeza isithinteli-mkhenkce Isixokelelwano sokupholisa kufuneka sicocwe kakuhle phambi kokuba kusetyenziswe isithinteli-mkhenkce, kwaye i-antifreeze ekumgangatho ophezulu kufuneka ikhethwe ukunqanda ukubola kwamalungu e-forklift ngenxa yeengxaki zomgangatho we-antifreeze.Ebusika, yongeza amanzi ashushu amalunga nama-80°C yonke imihla ukuqalisa injini yedizili.Emva kokuba usebenziso lugqityiwe, onke amanzi okupholisa kufuneka akhutshwe kunye nesitshixo sisekwimo YOKUVULISA.
5. Gcina izixhobo zombane
(1) Jonga kwaye ulungelelanise ubuninzi be-electrolyte ye-forklift yombane, kwaye ubeke ingqalelo kwi-insulation yebhetri ye-forklift yombane.Ebusika, ukuxinana kwe-electrolyte yebhetri kunokunyuswa ukuya kwi-1.28-1.29 g/m3.Ukuba kuyimfuneko, yenza i-sandwich incubator kuyo ukukhusela ibhetri ye-forklift yombane ekukhenkceni kwaye ichaphazele ukusebenza kokuqala.Xa iqondo lokushisa lingaphantsi kwe-50 ° C, ibhetri kufuneka ibekwe kwigumbi elifudumeleyo emva kokusebenza kwansuku zonke.
(2) Xa amandla ombane esiphelo sejenereyitha enyuka kubushushu obuphantsi, ukuba amandla okukhupha i-oyile egciniweyo makhulu, amandla okutshaja wejenereyitha kufuneka anyuswe, kwaye umda wombane omiselweyo wesilawuli kufuneka unyuswe ngokufanelekileyo ukwandisa i-oyile egciniweyo. i-terminal voltage ye-generator.I-terminal voltage ye-generator ebusika kufuneka ibe yi-0.6V ngaphezulu kunaleyo yasehlotyeni.
(3) Ukugcinwa kwee-forklift starters Iinjini ze-diesel zinzima ukuqala ebusika, kwaye iziqalo zisetyenziswa rhoqo.Ukuba amandla omqalisi awanelanga kancinci, anokusetyenziswa ehlotyeni, kodwa kuya kuba nzima okanye akunakwenzeka ukuqalisa i-forklift ebusika.Ngoko ke, i-forklift starter kufuneka igcinwe ngokucokisekileyo ngaphambi kokuba kufike ubusika.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-15-2022