Ngaba uyayazi indlela yokusebenza echanekileyo yesilayishi?

Indlela echanekileyo yokusebenza yokuguquguquka komlayishi inokushwankathelwa njenge: enye ilula, ezimbini zizinzile, ezintathu zihlukaniswe, ezine zikhuthele, ezintlanu zisebenzisana, kwaye ezintandathu zinqatshelwe ngokungqongqo.

Enye : Xa umlayishi esebenza, isithende sicinezelwe kumgangatho wekhabhi, ipleyiti yonyawo kunye ne-accelerator pedal zigcinwa zihambelana, kwaye i-accelerator pedal inyathelwa kancinci.

Okwesibini : xa umlayishi usebenza, i-accelerator kufuneka ihlale izinzile.Ngaphantsi kweemeko eziqhelekileyo zokusebenza, ukuvulwa kwe-throttle kufuneka kube malunga ne-70%.

Ezintathu : Xa isilayishi sisebenza, ibhodi yeenyawo kufuneka yohlulwe kwi-pedal ye-brake kwaye ibekwe phantsi emgangathweni wekhebhu ngaphandle kokunyathela kwi-pedal ye-brake.Abalayishi bahlala besebenza kwiindawo zokwakha ezingalinganiyo.Ukuba unyawo lugcinwe kwi-pedal ye-brake, umzimba uya kunyuka kwaye uhle, okubangela ukuba umqhubi acinezele ngengozi i-pedal ye-brake.Kwiimeko eziqhelekileyo, sebenzisa indlela yokunciphisa i-throttle elawulwayo ukulawula iimeko ze-injini kunye nokutshintsha kweegiya.Oku akugcini nje ukuphepha ukufudumala kwenkqubo ye-brake ebangelwa ukunyathela rhoqo, kodwa kuzisa lula ukukhawulezisa ngokukhawuleza komlayishi.

Isine : Xa umlayishi esebenza, ngakumbi xa ifosholo yombane isebenza, ibhakethi kufuneka lizaliswe ngezinto eziphathekayo ngokutsala ngebhayisikile ukunyuswa kunye nezixhobo zokulawula ibhakethi xa i-accelerator izinzile.Ukutsalwa komjikelo we-lift lever kunye ne-bucket lever ibizwa ngokuba "sisimumu".Le nkqubo ibaluleke kakhulu kwaye inempembelelo enkulu ekusebenziseni amafutha.

Eyesihlanu: Ulungelelwaniso yintsebenziswano yezinto eziphilayo phakathi kokunyuswa kunye nezixhobo zokulawula ibhakethi.Inkqubo eqhelekileyo yokwemba isilayishi iqala ngokubeka ibhakethi emcaba phantsi kwaye uyityhalele ngokuthe chu ukuya kwimfumba.Xa ibhakethi idibana nokuchasana xa ihambelana nemfumba yefosholo, umgaqo wokuqala wokuphakamisa ingalo uze uvale ibhakethi kufuneka ulandelwe.Oku kunokuphepha ngokufanelekileyo ukuchasana phantsi kwebhakethi, ukwenzela ukuba amandla amakhulu okuphumelela aqhutywe ngokupheleleyo.

Isithandathu : Okokuqala, ukutyibilika kwamatayara akuvumelekanga ngokungqongqo.Xa umlayishi esebenza, amavili aya kutyibilika xa i-accelerator ibetha ukuchasana.Le nto idla ngokubangelwa kukusebenza okungafanelekanga komqhubi, okunganyusi nje ukusetyenziswa kwepetroli, kodwa konakalise namavili.Okwesibini, akuvumelekanga ngokungqongqo ukuthamba amavili angasemva.Ngenxa yamandla amakhulu okuqhubela phambili komlayishi, umqhubi uhlala ekwinkqubo yokuhlakula umhlaba kunye neentaba ezinamatye.Ukuba akwenziwanga kakuhle, amavili amabini angasemva anokusuka ngokulula emhlabeni.I-inertia yokufika yesenzo sokuphakamisa kuya kubangela ukuba ii-blades zebhakethi ziphuke kwaye ibhakethi liphazamise;xa ivili elingasemva liphakanyiselwe phezulu kakhulu, kulula ukubangela ukuba i-welds yesakhelo sangaphambili nasemva siqhekeke, kwaye ipleyiti yentsimbi iphuke.Okwesithathu, kunqatshelwe ngokungqongqo ukukrazula amasheya.Xa ukuhlatywa kwezinto eziqhelekileyo, umlayishi unokuqhutyelwa kwi-gear II, kwaye unqatshelwe ngokungqongqo ukwenza impembelelo ye-inertial kwimfumba yezinto eziphathekayo ngaphezu kwe-gear II.Indlela echanekileyo kukutshintshela igiya kwi-I gear ngexesha xa ibhakethi likufutshane nemfumba yezinto eziphathekayo ukugqiba inkqubo yokufola.

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Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-15-2022